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Homosalate vs Lead acetate: which is worse?

Quick answer: Lead acetate carries the heavier risk profile. Homosalate is restricted in the EU and allowed in the US; Lead acetate is banned in the EU and allowed in the US.

PropertyHomosalateLead acetate
EU statusRestrictedBanned
US statusAllowedAllowed
Risk levelmediumhigh
Banned inEuropean Union
Restricted inEuropean Union
Categoryuv filterheavy metal
Where it hidessunscreen, SPF moisturizer, SPF foundationprogressive hair dye, men's hair color

What is Homosalate?

Homosalate is an organic UV filter that absorbs UVB radiation.

What is Lead acetate?

Lead acetate is a lead compound used in progressive darkening hair dyes.

Documented risks

Homosalate: A suspected endocrine disruptor; the EU limits it to 7.34% in face products (2025), well below typical US concentrations.

Lead acetate: Lead is a potent neurotoxin with no safe level. Banned in EU cosmetics; the US FDA revoked its authorization in 2018.

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