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Beauty · Formaldehyde releasers

Is DMDM hydantoin Banned? EU vs US Status, Risks & Where It Hides

TL;DR: DMDM hydantoin is banned in the EU but allowed in the US (formaldehyde releasers).

INCI name DMDM Hydantoin. CAS 6440-58-0.

Is DMDM hydantoin banned in the EU?

EU statusBanned
US statusAllowed
Risk levelhigh
Where it shows upshampoo, conditioner, liquid soap, lotion
CAS number6440-58-0

What is DMDM hydantoin?

DMDM hydantoin is a preservative that slowly releases formaldehyde to kill bacteria in water-based personal-care products.

Why is DMDM hydantoin used in personal-care products?

It extends shelf life cheaply by releasing low levels of formaldehyde over time.

Is DMDM hydantoin dangerous? Documented risks

Formaldehyde is a known human carcinogen and a common skin sensitizer. The EU restricts formaldehyde-releasing preservatives and requires warning labels; Washington State is phasing them out, while they remain unrestricted federally in the US.

Products that may contain DMDM hydantoin

How to avoid DMDM hydantoin: safer alternatives

Choose 'formaldehyde-free' products and EU-compliant brands; look for preservatives like sodium benzoate or potassium sorbate. BannedPantry flags formaldehyde releasers on the INCI list.

Frequently asked questions about DMDM hydantoin

Is DMDM hydantoin banned in the EU?

DMDM hydantoin is restricted under the EU Cosmetics Regulation (1223/2009), but it is allowed in US personal-care products.

Is DMDM hydantoin in US cosmetics?

Yes — DMDM hydantoin can still appear in US-sold cosmetics and personal-care products because US rules are far less restrictive than the EU's.

What products contain DMDM hydantoin?

Read the INCI ingredient list on the back of the package. Scan the barcode with BannedPantry to flag DMDM hydantoin automatically.

Are there safer alternatives to DMDM hydantoin?

Yes. Look for EU-compliant or 'free-from' formulations; BannedPantry suggests safer swaps when it detects DMDM hydantoin.

Is DMDM hydantoin in your bathroom cabinet?

Scan any product's barcode and instantly see if it contains DMDM hydantoin or other ingredients banned overseas.

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Related formaldehyde releasers

Avoiding banned beauty ingredients? Check your food, too.

Sources

  1. Formaldehyde releasers in common personal-care products Silent Spring Institute
  2. Washington Toxic-Free Cosmetics Act implementation Toxic-Free Future
  3. EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II (prohibited substances) EU Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009

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